Mazda Factory OBD-II DTC P0616 Code Diagnostic Procedure

P0616 Starter relay circuit low input
DETECTION CONDITION
•  The PCM monitors the starter relay signal. If the voltage at PCM terminal 108 remains low, the PCM determines that there is a starter relay circuit problem.
POSSIBLE CAUSE
•  Starter relay malfunction
•  Connector or terminal malfunction
•  Open circuit in the wiring harness between fuse and starter relay terminal B
•  Open circuit in the wiring harness between starter relay terminal D and PCM terminal 108
•  Short to ground circuit between starter relay terminal D and PCM terminal 108
•  PCM malfunction

Diagnostic procedure

STEP INSPECTION ACTION
1
VERIFY FREEZE FRAME DATA HAS BEEN RECORDED
•  Has the FREEZE FRAME DATA been recorded?
Yes
Go to the next step.
No
Record the FREEZE FRAME DATA on the repair order, then go to the next step.
2
VERIFY RELATED REPAIR INFORMATION AVAILABILITY
•  Verify related service repair information availability.
•  Is any related repair information available?
Yes
Perform repair or diagnosis according to the available repair information.
•  If the vehicle is not repaired, go to the next step.
No
Go to the next step.
3
VERIFY CURRENT SIGNAL STATUS: IS CONCERN INTERMITTENT OR CONSTANT?
•  Connect the M-MDS to the DLC-2.
•  Clear the DTC from the PCM memory using the M-MDS.
•  Run the vehicle under the FREEZE FRAME DATA stored condition.
•  Is the same DTC present?
Yes
Go to the next step.
No
Intermittent concern exists.
Perform the “INTERMITTENT CONCERNS TROUBLESHOOTING”.
4
INSPECT STARTER RELAY CONNECTOR FOR POOR CONNECTION
•  Turn the engine switch off.
•  Inspect for poor connection (such as damaged/pulled-out terminals, corrosion).
•  Is there any malfunction?
Yes
Go to the next step.
No
Repair or replace the terminal, then go to Step 10.
5
INSPECT STARTER RELAY POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT FOR OPEN CIRCUIT
•  Turn the engine switch off.
•  Remove the starter relay.
•  Verify that the voltage at starter relay terminal B, while turn the engine switch to the START position.
•  Is the voltage B+?
Yes
Go to the next step.
No
Repair or replace the wiring harness for an open circuit, then go to Step 10.
6
INSPECT STARTER RELAY
•  Inspect the starter relay.
•   Is there any malfunction?
Yes
Replace the starter relay, then go to Step 10.
No
Go to the next step.
7
INSPECT STARTER RELAY CONTROL CIRCUIT FOR SHORT TO GROUND
•  Turn the engine switch off.
•  Disconnect the starter relay and the PCM connector.
•  Inspect for continuity between PCM terminal 108 (wiring harness-side) and body ground.
•  Is there continuity?
Yes
Repair or replace the wiring harness for a possible short to ground, then go to Step 10.
No
Go to the next step.
8
INSPECT STARTER RELAY POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT FOR OPEN CIRCUIT
•  Turn the engine switch off.
•  Connect the starter relay.
•  Inspect for continuity between PCM terminal 108 (wiring harness-side) and starter relay terminal D.
•  Is there continuity?
Yes
Go to the next step.
No
Repair or replace the wiring harness for an open circuit, then go to Step 10.
9
INSPECT PCM CONNECTOR FOR POOR CONNECTION
•  Turn the engine switch off.
•  Inspect for poor connection (such as damaged/pulled-out terminals, corrosion).
•  Is there any malfunction?
Yes
Repair or replace the terminal, then go to Step 10.
No
Go to the next step.
10
VERIFY THAT DTC P0616 TROUBLESHOOTING IS COMPLETED
•  Make sure to reconnect all disconnected connectors.
•  Clear the DTC from the PCM memory using the M-MDS.
•  Run the vehicle under the FREEZE FRAME DATA stored condition.
•  Is the same DTC present?
Yes
Replace the PCM, then go to the next step.
No
Go to the next step.
11
VERIFY AFTER REPAIR PROCEDURE
•  Perform the after repair procedure.
•  Are any DTCs present?
Yes
Go to the applicable DTC inspection.
No
DTC troubleshooting completed.
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